Question
For any triangle ABC, prove that cot (A/2)+cot(B/2)+cot(C/2) = cot(A/2)cot(B/2)cot(C/2)
\cot\dfrac{A}{2}+ \cot\dfrac{B}{2}+\cot\dfrac{C}{2} = \cot\dfrac{A}{2}\cot\dfrac{B}{2}\cot\dfrac{C}{2}
For any triangle ABC, prove that cot (A/2)+cot(B/2)+cot(C/2) = cot(A/2)cot(B/2)cot(C/2)
\cot\dfrac{A}{2}+ \cot\dfrac{B}{2}+\cot\dfrac{C}{2} = \cot\dfrac{A}{2}\cot\dfrac{B}{2}\cot\dfrac{C}{2}
For the three internal angles of a triangle
A+B+C=\pi
Then,
\cot(\dfrac{A}{2}+ \dfrac{B}{2} )=\cot( \dfrac{\pi}{2}-\dfrac{C}{2})
Apply the sum identity for cotangent function on both sides.
The cotangent of the sum of two angles equals the product of the cotangents of the angles minus 1 divided by the sum of the cotangents of the two angles
Considering \cot\dfrac{-C}{2}= -\cot\dfrac{C}{2}, we get
\dfrac{\cot \dfrac{A}{2}\cot \dfrac{B}{2} -1 }{\cot \dfrac{A}{2}+\cot \dfrac{B}{2} } = \dfrac{-\cot \dfrac{\pi}{2}\cot \dfrac{C}{2}-1 }{\cot \dfrac{\pi}{2}-\cot \dfrac{C}{2}}
Since \cot\dfrac{\pi}{2}=0, the equation is simplified to
\dfrac{\cot \dfrac{A}{2}\cot \dfrac{B}{2} -1 }{\cot \dfrac{A}{2}+\cot \dfrac{B}{2} } = \dfrac{1}{\cot \dfrac{C}{2}}
Cross-Multiply of the equation gives
\cot\dfrac{A}{2}\cot\dfrac{B}{2}\cot\dfrac{C}{2}-1=\cot\dfrac{A}{2}+ \cot\dfrac{B}{2}
Hence
\cot\dfrac{A}{2}+ \cot\dfrac{B}{2}+\cot\dfrac{C}{2} = \cot\dfrac{A}{2}\cot\dfrac{B}{2}\cot\dfrac{C}{2}