Question
In an acute triangle \triangle ABC, the longest altitude BE is equal to the median CD in length. Show that \angle ACB <60\degree
In an acute triangle \triangle ABC, the longest altitude BE is equal to the median CD in length. Show that \angle ACB <60\degree
Since D is the midpoint of AB, AD = AD
Drop an altitude DF to AC, then DF\parallel BE
DF = \dfrac{1}{2}BE =\dfrac{1}{2}CD
It's found that \triangle CDF is a special right triangle and its internal angle
Similarly, drop two altitudes from point D and point A to the side of BC. Apparently, DG\parallel AH
DG=\dfrac{1}{2}AH
Since BE is the longest altitude
DG= < \dfrac{1}{2}BE = \dfrac{1}{2}CD
which shows that in the right triangle \triangle DCG ,
Addition of (1) and (2) gives
\angle ACB = \angle DCF+\angle DCG<60\degree