Question
Find the range of the function y = \sin x+ \cos x+\sin x\cos x
Find the range of the function y = \sin x+ \cos x+\sin x\cos x
2\sin x\cos x=(\sin x+\cos x)^2-1
Let t = \sin x+\cos x
\sin x\cos x = \dfrac{1}{2} t^2-\dfrac{1}{2}
y = \sin x+ \cos x+\sin x\cos x
= \dfrac{1}{2} t^2 +t-\dfrac{1}{2}
=\dfrac{1}{2}(t^2+2t+1)-1
t = \sin x+\cos x
=\sqrt{2} (\dfrac{\sqrt{2} }{2} \sin x+ \dfrac{\sqrt{2} }{2} \cos x)
= \sqrt{2} \sin (x+\dfrac{\pi}{4} )
Therefore, the domain of t in function (1) is ,
Evaluate the quadratic function (1), the function has the minimum value y=-1 when t = -1
The axis of symmetry of the parabola is x = -1
When t = \sqrt{2} , the function has its maximum value \sqrt{2} +1/2
The range of the function is [-1,\sqrt{2} +1/2 ]